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The wide range of heavy construction equipment from
diggers to pavers
If you think a dozer is someone who sleeps on the job
and a low-loader is a 'vertically-challenged' store assistant then this
is for you.
Types Of Construction
Equipment And Their Uses by :
Lucy Bartlett
Construction equipment range from the very heavy equipment to the
portable and mobile lighter equipment, some of them with a precise description
of their functions are detailed below.
Engineering equipment with a front bucket/shovel and a small backhoe in the rear
combined with a tractor is known as backhoe loader. It is mostly used in small
construction sites and in urban engineering such as fixing city roads.
A crawler, which is very powerful and attached with a blade, is called a
bulldozer. Even though any heavy engineering vehicle is known as bulldozer, it
is actually a tractor with a dozer blade.
Combat engineering vehicles are used for engineering work in the battlefield and
for transporting sappers. They are mostly armored vehicles.
A compact excavator is a wheeled or tracked vehicle with a backfill blade and
swing boom. It is also known as mini excavator. The functions and movements of
the machines are carried out by transferring hydraulic fluid. This makes a
compact hydraulic excavator different from other construction equipment.
To compact gravel, dirt, asphalt and concrete in construction work and road
laying a road roller which is also known as roller-compactor would be used.
A motorized cultivator with a rotating blade to work in the soil is known as
rotary tiller. They are either drawn behind a tractor or self-propelled.
A crane is a derrick or tower equipped with pulleys and cables for lowering and
lifting materials. The cranes used in construction industry are mostly temporary
structures.
Dragline excavation systems are heavy equipment mostly used in surface mining
and civil engineering. The smaller type of dragline excavator is used for port
and road construction. The larger type dragline excavator is used in
strip-mining operations for coal extraction.
In the building industry, to make foundations, a drilling machine is used. It is
also used in oil wells and water wells.
An excavator commonly known as a digger is an engineering vehicle, with a cab
mounted on a rotating platform or pivot, and a backhoe on top of an
undercarriage with wheels or tracks.
In untamed regions which are being reclaimed for construction, a feller buncher,
a machine having an attachment, which fells trees, is used.
A forklift, lift truck or forklift truck is an industrial truck used to pick up
and transport heavy material using steel forks under the material to be lifted.
The most common usage of a forklift is to move materials stored on pallets.
A loader also known as a bucket loader, front-end loader, scoop loader, shovel,
or front loader is a type of tractor using buckets, which can be tilted to lift
and move material.
A paver is used to spread asphalt on roadways.
About The Author
Lucy Bartlett is a proud contributing author. For more info visit
Construction Equipment or
Construction Equipment Sales
Article Source:
http://www.articlecube.com
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